Analysis of cross-border commercial logistics channels for sea, Air and rail transport
I. International air dedicated line
International air transport line: refers to the special line from a domestic country to a country to realize international express or logistics services between two places, including domestic and destination customs clearance agency services, including delivery, and door-to-door transportation services with taxes (including the customs duties of the destination country, excluding the taxes levied according to the actual needs of the guests).
Packing standard: multiple containers of goods, calculate the volume weight of each container, the sum of the corresponding volume weight and the actual weight should be larger.
Advantages and features:
(1) Compared with express delivery, airline special lines cost less and cost performance is higher.
(2) The aging period is usually about 7-15 days (taking The Aging in Europe as an example), and 3-10 days in Southeast Asia.
Second, special sea routes:
Shipping is broadly defined as all commercial activities related to the sea. However, today, when we talk about sea transport, we generally mean sea transport, such as bulk cargo transport, container transport and other port-to-port sea transport.
E-commerce channels are defined in two ways. Truck delivery, as the name implies, is the shipping of goods by sea from the starting point to the destination country, and then by truck (haika) to the destination.
E-commerce channels can be defined in two ways.
1. Delivery by freight truck, as the name implies, is the sea transport from the starting point to the destination country, and then by truck (haika) to the destination.
The charging standard is calculated according to the calculation method of square number = length * width * height / 1,000,000 (length, width and height in cm).
In terms of logistics cost, Shanghai transportation is a relatively economic way, the transportation process is relatively stable, suitable for large companies to transport goods.
2. The combination of shipping and express, shipping from the starting point to the destination country, and then express to the destination, also called Shanghai.
The calculation of the cost is the same as the airline, with lower transport characteristics and stronger timeliness than the Haika mode of transport.
Third, railway lines
At present, the most intuitive manifestation of railway transportation is the Special train transportation of the Belt and Road, which starts from China, passes through the Middle East and links to Europe to provide railway import and export logistics services for international trade customers.
Billing standard: Like air freight, the time limit of railway freight is better than that of sea freight, which can be controlled within half a month. The price also has certain advantages over air express.
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